Charles Fillmore and Spiritual Vegetarianism
For over forty years, from the late nineteenth century into the 1930's,
Charles Fillmore, co-founder of the Unity School of Christianity, wrote
passionately about the physical, mental, social, and spiritual harmfulness of
eating animal foods, and the necessity of a plant-based diet for anyone serious
about developing spiritual maturity and contributing to world peace. He and his
wife Myrtle, the other cofounder of Unity, were conscientious vegetarians and
encouraged their students to be so. Charles's writings on this subject have been
rather neglected, but in the hope that they may be of benefit to sincere
spiritual aspirants, a small sampling of them is reproduced here following. They
are excerpted from the original sources which are in the library at Unity
Village in Missouri.
I can say about flesh eating that the Spirit has shown me repeatedly that I
could not refine my body and make it a harmonious instrument for the soul, so
long as I continued to fill it with the cells of dead animals.
-- "The Vegetarian," May, 1920
The desire to demonstrate the Love Universal is lifting thousands out of
every form of cruelty that selfishness has claimed is necessary to man's well
being. Therefore, in the light of the Truth that God is love, and that Jesus
came to make his love manifest in the world, we cannot believe it is his will
for men to eat meat, or to do anything else that would cause suffering to the
innocent and helpless.
-- "Vegetarianism," June, 1915
The master on the spiritual plane is not a slave driver. He does not use
force. The only law that he recognizes is love. To this law he must be true in
all its ramifications throughout the universe of forms. He must love every
creature, every beast of the field, every fowl of the air. His love must
flowforth in protecting streams when any creature is in danger of violence or
destruction. Thus he cannot in any way sanction the killing of animals for food,
nor can he give passive assent by eating the flesh of those slain by the hands
of ignorant men. He recognizes the right of every creature to fill out the full
measure of its years, without interference on the part of men. This is a quality
of mercy and justice which quickly falls into the mind opened toward God.
-- "Flesh-Eating Metaphysically Considered," May, 1910
We need never look for universal peace on this earth until men stop killing
animals for food. The lust for blood has permeated the race thought and the
destruction of life will continue to repeat its psychology, the world round,
until men willingly observe the law in all phases of life, "Thou shalt not
kill."
-- "The Vegetarian," May, 1920
Every animal will fight for its life. What then can be the mental condition
of the animal that has been cruelly forced into contracted pens and cars, and
finally deprived of its body amid the most terrifying surroundings?-- Can it be
otherwise than that its entire consciousness is permeated by violent vibrations
of terror that act and react upon all planes of animal life with which they come
into contact. You think that you eat a material thing called meat, but the fact
is there is no such thing in reality. The flesh may seem to your outer sense to
be a dead, inert mass, but, could your soul eye be opened, you would behold
mental currents pervading its every atom, acting and reacting upon each other in
a wild, bewildered manner, like the animal of whose body it formed a part. You
are taking into your temple elements that will unsettle it, elements that you
will have difficulty in harmonizing.
-- "Flesh-Eating Metaphysically Considered," May, 1910
Societies for the prevention of cruelty to dumb animals flourish, and large
sums of money are given to them annually by those who daily eat the flesh of
animals that have been cruelly carried to slaughterhouses, and knocked in the
head, their throats cut and the skin stripped from their quivering bodies, all
that the savage appetite of man shall be satisfied. The invisible psychic agony
of. millions of cruelly slaughtered animals saturates our earth's atmosphere and
the whole race suffers in sympathy. We make intimate mental contact with these
psychic terrors of our little sisters and brothers of the animal world when we
devour their fear-shattered bodies. Our vague fear of impending danger, our
troubled sleep, our dread of the future, and numerous other unidentified mental
complexes may and often are the echo fears of the brutes whose flesh we have
entombed in our stomach.
-- "Eating and Drinking," November, 1931
The idea and object of Unity Inn is to demonstrate that man can live, and
live well, on a meatless diet.
-- "The Unity Vegetarian Inn"
Paul says, "it is good not to eat flesh, nor to drink wine, nor to do
anything whereby thy brother stumbleth." (Rom 14:21) "Wherefore, if
meat causeth my brother to stumble, I will eat no flesh forevermore." (I
Car. 8:13) The eating of flesh does cause your brother to stumble. To meet the
demand of the flesh eater's ferocious appetite thousands of men are daily
steeped in blood and beer. These men are made to cultivate the cruel side of
their natures in slaying defenseless animals in horribly inhumane ways. No man
or woman "liveth unto himself" alone (Rom. 14:7), and you are
responsible for this stumbling of your brother in the slaughterhouse.
-- "The Twins: Eating and Drinking," June, 1915
When I began the study of Truth I was told that it made no difference what I
ate if I was in the right thought. This seemed to prove true up to a certain
point in my experience. While my spiritual development was confined to the
conscious mind there seemed no special need of food discrimination. But
gradually a new phase set in.
-- "As to Meat Eating," October, 1903
Again, it is proven by experiment that certain negative states of
consciousness peculiar to the animal accompany its flesh in all its journeys
through the body of-man. All the upbuilding life goes out with the soul of the
animal when it gives up its body, but the fears, the violence, the ignorance,
the anger, the lust, and all that pertains to the error side of consciousness
hovers around the dead cells. In San Francisco a number of years ago many people
were made violently ill from eating meat bought at a certain shop. Physicians
investigated and they found that the carcass of a certain steer was the source,
and it was presumed that it was diseased. Further inquiry developed this to be
an error--the animal was unusually healthy and vigorous--in fact so vigorous and
forceful that he fought for his life for over an hour after the attempt to kill
him began. He was in a frenzy of terror and anger; his eyes were bloodshot and
he frothed at the mouth while the butchers were trying to slay him. The
physicians decided that the anger and terror of this steer poisoned his meat in
a manner similar to that of the angry mother her milk, which is well known to
make the infant sick.
This instance was but an exaggeration of conditions that exist in a milder
form in all animal flesh offered for food in our markets. Before they are slain
these Door brutes are maltreated in ways almost beyond enumeration. Visit
shipping pens, stock-trains, stock-yards and packing houses, if you want
evidence of the sufferings of the poor beasts of the field. And these very
sufferings are through the law of sympathetic mental vibrations transferred to
the flesh of those who eat the bodies of these animals. The undefined fears, the
terrors of the nightmare, and the many disturbances in stomach and bowels that
man endures may be in a measure traced to these unsuspected sources.
-- "As to Meat Eating," October, 1903
Good reasons for a vegetarian diet are many, and those who look into the
matter have abundance of logic and sound sense arguments to sustain them in
advocating the total exclusion of animal products as food. In discussing this
question the humanitarian consideration should have first place, because it is
farthest removed from selfishness; then follows the moral effect upon those who
do the killing of animals; next the consideration of the various diseases that
even doctors admit are caused by meat eating. All these points have been
thoroughly handled - by various writers. But there is a further consideration of
meat eating that does not receive the attention which it deserves from either
temperance advocates or vegetarians, and that is the relation which flesh eating
has to strong drink.
The assertion has been made, and we have not heard it disproved, that there
never was a vegetarian drunkard. Here then, is a remedy for intemperance far
more effective than all the drug cures that men take. That the discontinuance of
flesh eating will also carry off the craving for strong liquids, like beer,
whiskey, wine, tea and coffee, anyone can test for himself. Stop eating meat for
even one month and that unnatural thirst which accompanies and follows a diet of
flesh will disappear. There is a physiological reason for this. Meat is always
in a certain degree of putrefaction, and the decay is increased when it is
introduced into the stomach. The juicy steak which lovers of flesh smack their
lips over is saturated with salty urea, which in the stomach calls for liquid.
Physiologists say that this juice in the steak is the urine of the animal
arrested on its way to the kidneys. In eating this mess man not only makes his
system a sewer for the corrupting animal flesh, but he also puts into his
stomach an irritant that demands a cooling solvent at once.
With this constant fever of rotting flesh in the stomach calling for a
cooling draught, if is marvelous that any escape drunkenness. Blot out flesh
eating and men will soon become temperate without the enactment of a single law.
No one who eats the food that Nature prepared will have any desire for strong
drink, not even tea or coffee. Then the sure cure for the drink habit is to stop
eating meat and all animal products. This includes butter and eggs. Cereals,
vegetables, nuts and oils have all the elements necessary to the body's
sustenance.
-- "The Twins: Eating and Drinking," June, 1915
(Compiled by Dr. Will Tuttle. For more information, contact Will at 1083 Vine
Street, Healdsburg, CA 95448. 800.697.6614 or 707.723.1005. Also, see
vegetarian websites such as vegsource.com and veganoutreach.org)
September 27, 2002